Introduction: The Birth of Criminology
Part One: The Emergence of the Classical School
Introduction
Chapter 1. Francis Hutcheson
Chapter 2. Montesquieu
Chapter 3. Cesare Beccaria
Chapter 4. Jeremy Bentham
Part Two: Physiognomy, Phrenology, and the Italian School
Introduction
Chapter 5. Johann Caspar Lavater
Chapter 6. Franz Joseph Gall
Chapter 7. Cesare Lombroso
Chapter 8. Enrico Ferri
Chapter 9. Raffaele Garofalo
Part Three: Moral Statistics and the Nineteenth-Century French School
Introduction
Chapter 10. Adolphe Quetelet
Chapter 11. André-Michel GuerryCh. 12. Gabriel Tarde
Chapter 13. Émile Durkheim
Part Four: The Roots of the Critical School
Introduction
Chapter 14. Karl Marx
Chapter 15. Frederick Engels
Chapter 16. Peter Kropotkin
Chapter 17. Harriet Martineau
Chapter 18. W. E. B. Du Bois